Dental crowns and bridges can restore the function of decayed and missing teeth. Tooth loss at any age is a matter of psychological and social concern. Teeth may be lost due to dental caries, trauma, or periodontal disease. When a permanent tooth is lost, the neighboring teeth will start shifting. The tooth that’s below or above the lost tooth will also move out of the socket into that space. This also increases the chances of periodontal disease. If the missing tooth or teeth are not replaced on time, then the chances of losing the rest of the teeth are more.
What is a dental crown and bridge?
A dental crown, commonly called a cap, is a prosthesis that is fixed on the top of a damaged tooth with an adhesive called dental cement. It encircles the tooth- it’s a full-coverage cap.
A dental bridge covers the space when one or more than one tooth is missing in the dental arch. The tooth on either side of the space is covered with crowns. The false teeth in a bridge are called pontics, and crowned teeth are called abutments.
Dental crowns and bridges are a long-term solution for replacing missing teeth.
What is a dental crown made of?
A dental crown is made of the following materials-
- All metal
- PFM or porcelain fused to metal
- All ceramic
- Zirconium Crowns- to know more about zirconia crowns and bridges, read more
Various factors like function, aesthetics, and cost are considered before choosing the right material for you.
How are crowns and bridges placed?
At the first dental visit, a thorough dental check-up is done after making history. X-rays are done to evaluate the condition of the damage. If the damage is more, then root canal treatment is performed on the concerned tooth. If RCT is not needed, then the area is numbed with local anesthesia.
The tooth which is to be crowned is trimmed off or given a shape so that there will be sufficient space for a crown or bridge.
After the tooth preparation phase, impressions are taken of both the upper and lower arch along with the bite record. If needed, temporary crowns are given until your next appointment.
Your second visit will be a few days or a week after the first visit.
In the next appointment, the crown or bridge is adjusted and fixed with dental cement.
Other factors we consider
Function –efficient in chewing and biting
Aesthetics – look life-like and natural in appearance; color matching is a must.
Compatible– the crown must be compatible with the surrounding tissues
Why do we need crowns and bridges?
- To restore the form and function of the fractured or damaged teeth.
- To improve the appearance of discolored teeth.
- To improve the aesthetics of a tooth that is misshapen or out of line.
- To hold a dental bridge in place.
- To cover a dental implant.
- To strengthen the tooth after the root canal treatment.
- To cover a tooth with a large filling when there isn’t a lot of tooth structure left.
Getting a dental crown or bridge is a pain-free procedure. Once you get your dental crown, you may feel discomfort for one or two days. This feeling of newness will go away as soon as it gets adjusted in your mouth. If proper care is taken, dental crowns and bridges will last for many years.
If you are looking for the best dental crown and bridge treatment near you, then Shubham Dental Clinic in Hisar gives you the best treatment.